Modern Interfaces for Knowledge Representation and Processing Systems Based on Markup Technologies
Keywords:
KRP systems, markup technologies, intelligent interfaces, VXMLAbstract
The usage of markup technologies to specify knowledge to be processed according to a specific field of application is a common technique. Representation techniques based on markup language paradigm to describe various types of knowledge including graph based models is considered and details on using Knowledge Representation and Processing (KRP) Systems in education are presented. XML, and VoiceXML were selected to implement smart interface for KRP systems.References
Angles, R.; Gutierrez, C. (2005); Querying RDF Data from a Graph Database Perspective, In: Gómez-Pérez A., Euzenat J. (eds) The Semantic Web: Research and Applications. ESWC 2005, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3532, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2005.
Berners-Lee, T. (1989); Information Management: A Proposal, CERN, [Online] Available: https://www.w3.org/History/199/proposal.html, Accessed on December 20, 2016.
Buraga, S. (2004); Semantic Web. Fundamente si aplicaµii, Matrix Rom, Bucuresti, 2004.
Coleman, J.; Willis, D. (1997); SGML as a Framework for Digital Preservation and Access, Commission on Preservation and Access, Washington DC, 1997.
Danciulescu, D. (2015); Formal Languages Generation in Systems of Knowledge Representation Based on Stratified Graphs, Informatica, 26(3), 407-417, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15388/Informatica.2015.55
Danciulescu, D.; Colhon, M.; Grigoras, G. (2017); Right-Linear Languages Generated in Systems of Knowledge Representation based on LSG, BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience, 8(1), 42-51, 2017.
Fensel, D.; van Harmelen, F.; Horrocks, I.; McGuinness, D.L.; Patel- Schneider, P.F. (2001); OIL: An Ontology Infrastructure for the Semantic Web, http://www.cs.man.ac.uk/Ëœhorrocks/Publications/download/2001/IEEE-IS01.pdf (Last visited on 9/09/2017).
Hefley, W.E.; Murray, D. (1993); Intelligent User Interfaces, In Proceedings of IUI'93, Orlando, Florida, ACM Press, NY, 3-10, 1993.
Horvitz, E. (1999); Principles of Mixed-Initiative User Interfaces, In Proc. of CHI, 159-166. https://doi.org/10.1145/302979.303030
Kent, R.E. (2000); Conceptual Knowledge Markup Language (CKML): An introduction, Netnomics 2, 139-169. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019186729572
Kistner, G.; Nuernberger, Ch. (2014); Developing User Interfaces using SCXML State charts, NVIDIA, Publication Rights Licensed to ACM, http://phrogz.net, 1-7, 2014.
Meenakshi, A.; Aghila, R.; Suganthi, P.; Kavya, S.(2016); A Knowledge Representation Technique for Intelligent Storage and Efficient Retrieval using Knowledge based Markup Language, Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 9(8), 1-8, 2016.
Mohameed Saeed, A.A. (2017); Intelligent Interfaces for Knowledge Representation and Processing Systems, Proceedings of ICVL 2017, 370-375. 2017.
Negru, V.; Grigoras, G/; Danciulescu, D. (2015); Natural Language Agreement in the Generation Mechanism based on Stratified Graphs, Proceedings of the 7th Balkan Conference on Informatics Conference (BCI '15), ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 36, 1-8, 2015.
Salih, D. (2014); Natural User Interfaces, LM Research Topics in HC, http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/, 2014.
Sora, J.C.; Sora, S.A. (2012); Artificial Education: Expert systems used to assist and support 21st century education, GSTF Journal on Computing (JoC), 2(3), 2012.
Sowa, J.F. (2008); Conceptual Graphs, In F. van Harmelen, V. Lifschitz, and B. Porter (Eds.): Handbook of Knowledge Representation, Elsevier, 213-237, 2008.
Tandareanu, N. (2000); Knowledge Bases with Output, Knowl. Inf. Syst., 2(4), 438-460. https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00011651
Tandareanu, N.(2007); Communication by Voice to Interrogate an Inheritance Based Knowledge System. Research Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Digital Communications, 7th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Digital Communications, 107, 1-15, 2007.
Vohra, A.; Vohra, D. (2006); Pro XML Development with Java Technology, Apress.
[Online] DAML tools; Available: http://www.daml.org/tools/, Accessed on December 15, 2016.
[Online] DLML; Available: http://co4.inrialpes.fr/xml/dlml/, Accessed on December 15, 2016.
[Online] HTML; Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML, Accessed on September 15, 2016.
[Online] JAVA XML parsers; Available: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/index.html, Accessed on December 15, 2016.
[Online] KIF; Available: http://www-ksl.stanford.edu/knowledge-sharing/kif/, Accessed on September 15, 2016.
[Online] Ontology Markup Language; Available: http://www.ontologos.org/OML/OML%200.3.htm, Accessed on December 15, 2016.
[Online] RDF/XML; Available: https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar/, Accessed on December 15, 2016.
[Online] SGML - ISO 8879:1986; Available: https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:8879: ed-1:v1:en, Accessed on December 15, 2016.
[Online] VXML 2.0; Available: https://www.w3.org/tR/voicexml20/#dml1.4, Accessed on December 15, 2016.
[Online] W3C (2015); State Chart XML (SCXML): State Machine Notation for Control Abstraction, Available: https://www.w3.org/TR/scxml/, Accessed on December 15, 2016.
[Online] XML COVER PAGES; Available: http://xml.coverpages.org, Accessed on December 15, 2016.
Published
Issue
Section
License
ONLINE OPEN ACCES: Acces to full text of each article and each issue are allowed for free in respect of Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0.
You are free to:
-Share: copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format;
-Adapt: remix, transform, and build upon the material.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
DISCLAIMER: The author(s) of each article appearing in International Journal of Computers Communications & Control is/are solely responsible for the content thereof; the publication of an article shall not constitute or be deemed to constitute any representation by the Editors or Agora University Press that the data presented therein are original, correct or sufficient to support the conclusions reached or that the experiment design or methodology is adequate.